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Brandon Jahner

Making No-Sugar-Added Caramels

Updated: Nov 27, 2024

For emerging candy brands, the no-sugar-added trend is a golden opportunity to innovate. With consumers increasingly seeking indulgent yet guilt-free treats, no-sugar-added caramels stand out as a specialty product with broad market appeal. However, creating these caramels requires a strategic approach to formulation and process optimization. As a confectionery food scientist, I’ll walk you through the key steps and considerations for developing no-sugar-added caramels tailored for startup brands looking to scale.




The Opportunity in No-Sugar-Added Confections

No-sugar-added caramels tap into growing demand for products that are:

  • Health-conscious: Suitable for low-carb, keto, and diabetic consumers.

  • Premium: Aligned with artisanal and clean-label trends.

  • Familiar: Still needs to remind consumers of their nostalgic favorite treats.

For startups, these attributes can differentiate your brand while appealing to retailers and distributors looking to expand their better-for-you offerings.


Key Challenges in No-Sugar-Added Caramel Development

  1. Caramelization Without Sugar: Traditional caramel relies on reducing sugar’s Maillard reaction for flavor and browning. Sugar substitutes need careful selection to replicate this chemistry.

  2. Clean Label vs. Functionality: Balancing consumer-friendly ingredients with manufacturing stability.

  3. Texture and Shelf Life: Ensuring the caramels are soft and stable without crystallization or hardening over time.


Formulation Essentials

Sweetener Selection

  • Allulose: A standout for many sugar-alternative applications due to its ability to brown and caramelize without sugar. Offers a clean taste and low caloric value. The ready browning can be difficult to control. Limited use due to ingredient approval.

  • Monk Fruit or Stevia Blends: Great for boosting sweetness but require careful balancing to avoid bitterness. These still require bulk sweeteners to manage moisture, color, and back fill the mass from removing sugar.

  • Sugar Alcohols (Erythritol, Xylitol, Maltitol): Can add structure and sweetness, but prone to cooling sensations, gut sensitivity in some consumers, and even recrystallize in undesirabe ways over time, requiring stabilization strategies.

  • Tapioca fiber syrup or inulin can help prevent crystallization while providing some bulking + sweetness.

  • Fruit powders: Using whole dried fruit powder including the fiber can help provide sweetness, flavor, and bulking.


Fats and Creams

  • Butter: Adds traditional richness but consider plant-based options like coconut oil for vegan formulations.

  • Dairy cream contains lactose (sugar) and so we may look to replace this ingredient.

  • Cream Alternatives: Coconut cream or oat milk work well for dairy-free applications while maintaining indulgent texture. Offers creamy mouthfeel similar to dairy milk ingredients.


Stabilizers and Emulsifiers

To ensure a smooth texture:

  • Lecithin: Lecithin from soy, canola, or sunflower helps to minimize oils seprating and extend shelf life.

  • Glycerol Monostearate: Helps minimize sticking to teeth


Tips for Startups Scaling Production

  1. Invest in Equipment: Use accurate thermometers and high quality cooking kettles for consistency.

  2. Packaging Matters: Opt for moisture-resistant films such as cello twist wrapping with metalized film pouches, or individually sealed portions with hermetic seals helps to control moisture loss or uptake to maintain product integrity.

  3. Label Compliance: Be accurate and honest with consumers when making applicable claims (e.g., No-sugar-added, keto-friendly). Be mindful of regulatory standards for sugar substitutes such as the use rate limits for allulose.


Shelf Life and Quality Assurance

  • Test for water activity to ensure microbial safety and texture stability. Many food testing labs can evaluate soft candies for water activity.

  • Conduct sensory testing at intervals to monitor flavor and mouthfeel.


Why No-Sugar-Added Caramels Work for Emerging Brands

No-sugar-added caramels align perfectly with the growing consumer demand for indulgence with purpose. Consumers are willing to pay for premium product and these can anchor your portfolio in the specialty candy category. With the right formulation and positioning, your brand can stand out in a competitive market while delivering a product that resonates with today’s health-conscious consumers.


Developing no-sugar-added caramels requires a blend of creativity, food science, and market awareness. By focusing on high-quality ingredients, clear label claims, and a scalable process, your brand can create a confectionery product that delights customers and drives retail success.


If you're looking to take your specialty candy brand to the next level? Contact us to discuss formulation strategies and ingredient recommendations for no-sugar-added confections! Reach out to us at Brandon@foresightfood.com.

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